Amur Corktree
Phellodendron amurense

Height: 30-45'
Habit: : broad rounded, spreading
Landscape Value:

This "unusually pest-free" tree is particularly valuable in park and urban situations. It has wide-spreading, massive branches and picturesque, open shape. It transplants easily and develops a shallow, spreading root system. Able to withstand many cultural extremes such as acid to alkaline soils, different soil types, and air pollution, it should be used more often.

Seasonal Characteristics:
  • Summer: Nice dark green, glossy foliage in the canopy provides pleasant shade.

  • Fall: Female trees have fruits (drupes) that turn from green to black as they ripen. The fall color is only of passing interest because it is short-lived and yellow to yellow-bronze.

  • Winter: The gray-brown bark is ridged and furrowed, looking corky. The bark pattern develops as the tree reaches maturity. Stout stems give the tree a coarse texture.
Points of Interest:

Its thick, corky bark has been regarded at as a source of cork but has proven to have little economic value. Easy to propagate, the seeds germinate without pretreatment.

 
Native Range:

Northern China, Manchuria, and Japan.

Link to Amur Corktree

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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Science
University of Illinois Extension

This web site is maintained by David Williams, Director of the University of Illinois Arboretum, Professor and Extension Specialist in Horticulture, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, and by C Diane Anderson, Extension Specialist in Horticulture, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL.