Landscape Value:
The red oak is a good choice for lawn or street, provided the
tree is given enough room to reach full size. It is a large and
worthy shade tree that is relatively fast-growing for an oak (18-24"
a year). Small specimens transplant readily, and the tree is tolerant
of city conditions. The red oak is capable of producing a large
quantity of acorns, requiring a degree of maintenance, and growing
turf beneath its wide-spreading canopy can be difficult. Wildlife
relishes the acorns and squirrels will be frequent visitors in most
city locations. It does well in most average soils, but slightly
acidic conditions are recommended. Very few pests or diseases bother
this tree, and other than raking its acorns, homeowners will have
few worries.
Seasonal Characteristics:
Summer: The glossy, dark green leaves are attractive throughout
the summer. The dense canopy and symmetrically rounded shape make
the red oak an excellent shade tree.
Fall: Fall color can be variable. A beautiful bright red is possible,
but a dull yellowish-brown is common. Acorn production is inconsistent
but can be very heavy in some years.
Points of Interest:
The red oak commonly hybridizes with other oaks in the wild and
forms numerous intermediate species. The wood, although not as valuable
as the white oak's, is used for rough lumber, flooring, furniture
making and railroad ties. This species is similar to the black oak
but is probably more desirable in a landscape due to its more uniform
shape.
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